The amount of literature being produced on the Dead Sea Scrolls has increased considerably in the last decade. This bibliography only highlights a select portion of the books, articles, and essays published. For texts, translations, introductory works, and more, see my Annotated Guide to the DSS.
Some good bibliographic resources for the study of the Scrolls, as well as comprehensive bibliographies, include the following:
- , A Guide to the Dead Sea Scrolls and Related Literature (Eerdmans, 2008). This is more of an annotated bibliography to scrolls research, than an introduction, though it is indespensible for anyone wanting to delve into the scrolls. Buy from Amazon.ca | Buy from Amazon.com
- , The Orion Center Bibliography of the Dead Sea Scrolls (1995-2000) (Brill, 2001). The fourth — and most recent — official Scrolls bibliography. Buy from Amazon.ca | Buy from Amazon.com
, A Bibliography of the Finds in the Desert of Judah, 1970-1995 (Brill, 2001). The third official Scrolls bibliography. All entries are alphabetically listed, provided with an identification number, and systematically classified by topics and key words as well as by manuscripts numbers and titles. Buy from Amazon.ca | Buy from Amazon.com - , A Classified Bibliography of the Finds in the Desert of Judah, 1958-1969 (Reprint; Brill, 1997). The second official Scrolls bibliography. Buy from Amazon.ca | Buy from Amazon.com
- , Bibliography of the Dead Sea Scrolls, 1948-1957 (Fuller Theological Seminary Library, 1958). The first comprehensive topically arranged Scrolls bibliography. You may be able to find a used copy from Amazon.ca or Amazon.com.
For an extensive, up-to-date, and searchable bibliography on the Dead Sea Scrolls from 1995 to present, see the Orion Center for the Study of the Dead Sea Scrolls and Associated Literature web site (http://orion.mscc.huji.ac.il).
General Surveys & Introductions
Charlesworth, James H., Qumran Questions. The Biblical Seminar 36. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1995.
Collins, John J., “Dead Sea Scrolls,” ABD 2.85-101.
Cook, Edward M., Solving the Mysteries of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1994.
Cross, Frank M., The Ancient Library of Qumran and Modern Biblical Studies. 3rd ed. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1995.
Dimant, Devorah. “Qumran Sectarian Literature.” Jewish Writings of the Second Temple Period. Ed. M. E. Stone. The Literature of the Jewish People in the Period of the Second Temple and the Talmud. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1984. 2.483-550.
Dimant, Devorah. “The Qumran Manuscripts: Contents and Significance.” Time to Prepare the Way in the Wilderness. Papers on the Qumran Scrolls by Fellows of the Institute for Advanced Studies of the Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 1989-1990. Ed. Devorah Dimant and Lawrence H. Schiffman. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 16. Leiden: Brill, 1995. 23-58.
Evans, Craig A., and Stanley E. Porter, The Scrolls and the Scriptures: Qumran Fifty Years After. JSPSup 26. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.
Fitzmyer, Joseph A. Responses to 101 Questions on the Dead Sea Scrolls. New York: Paulist, 1992
Milik, J. T., Ten Years of Discovery on the Wilderness of Judaea. Trans. J. Strugnell. Naperville, Ill: Alec R. Allenson, 1959.
Schiffman, Lawrence, Reclaiming the Dead Sea Scrolls. New York: Doubleday, 1995.
Skehan, Patrick W. “Littérature de Qumran.” Supplément au Dictionnaire de la Bible. Ed. H. Cazelles and A. Feuillet. Paris: Letouzey & Ané, 1973. 9.805-822.
Stegemann, Hartmut, The Library of Qumran. Grand Rapids/Leiden: Eerdmans/Brill, 1998.
VanderKam, James C., The Dead Sea Scrolls Today. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1994.
Archaeology, Excavations
Broshi, Magen. “The Archeology of Qumran–A Reconsideration.” The Dead Sea Scrolls. Forty Years of Research. Ed. Devorah Dimat and Uriel Rappaport. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 10. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 103-115.
Davies, Philip R., Qumran. Cities of the Biblical World. Guildford, Surrey: Lutterworth, 1982.
Magness, Jodi, “The Chronology of the Settlement at Qumran in the Herodian Period,” Dead Sea Discoveries 2 (1995) 58-65.
Vaux, Roland de, Archaeology and the Dead Sea Scrolls. London: Oxford University Press, 1973.
Murphy-O’Connor, J., “Qumran, Khirbet,” ABD 5.590-594.
Wise, Michael Owen, ed. Methods of Investigation of the Dead Sea scrolls and the Khirbet Qumran Site: Present Realities and Future Prospects. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 722. New York: New York Academy of Sciences, 1994.
The Origin and Nature of the Qumran Community
Calaway, Phillip R., The History of the Qumran Community: An Investigation. JSPSup 3. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1988.
Cansdale, Lena. Qumran and the Essenes: A Re-Evaluation of the Evidence. Mohr, 1997
Charlesworth, J. “The Origin and Subsequent History of the Authors of the Dead Sea Scrolls: Four Transitional Phases among the Qumran Essenes,” RevQ 10 (1980) 213-233.
Collins, John J., “Essenes,” ABD 2.619-626.
Collins, John J. “The Origin of the Qumran Community: A Review of the Evidence.” To Touch the Text. Ed. M. Horgan and P. Kobelski. New York: Crossroad, 1989. 159-178.
Davies, Philip R. “The Prehistory of the Qumran Community.” The Dead Sea Scrolls. Forty Years of Research. Ed. Devorah Dimat and Uriel Rappaport. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 10. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 116-125.
Davies, Philip R., Behind the Essenes: History and Ideology in the Dead Sea Scrolls. BJS 94. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1987.
Golb, Norman, “The Dead Sea Scrolls: A New Perspective,” American Scholar 58 (1989) 177-207.
Golb, Norman, Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls? The Search for the Secret of Qumran. Toronto: Scribner, 1995.
Kampen, John, and Moshe J. Bernstein, ed. Reading 4QMMT: New Perspectives on Qumran Law and History. SBL Symposium Series 2. Atlanta, Ga.: Scholars Press, 1996.
Lim, Timothy, “The Qumran Scrolls: Two Hypotheses,” Studies in Religion 21 (1992) 455-466.
Martínez, F. García, “Qumran Origins and Early History: A ‘Groningen’ Hypothesis,” Folia Orientalia 25 (1988) 113-136.
Martínez, F. García, “A ‘Groningen’ Hypothesis of Qumran Origins and Early History,” RevQ 14 (1990) 536-541.
Murphy-O’Connor, J. “The Essenes in Palestine,” BA (Sept. 1977) 100-124.
Murphy-O’Connor, J. “The Essenes and their History,” RB 81(1974) 215-244.
Schiffman, Lawrence. “Qumran and Rabbinic Halakhah.” Jewish Civilization in the Hellenistic-Roman Period. Ed. Sh. Talmon. JSPSup 10. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1991. 138-146.
Schiffman, Lawrence. “The Sadducean Origins of the Dead Sea Scroll Sect.” Understanding the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. H. Shanks. New York: Vintage Books, 1992. 35-49.
Shanks, Hershel. “Qumran Origins – Palestine or Babylonia?” Understanding the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. H. Shanks. New York: Vintage Books, 1992. 79-86.
Stegemann, Hartmut. “The Qumran Essenes.” The Madrid Qumran Congress. Proceedings of the International Congress on the Dead Sea Scrolls: Madrid 18-21 March, 1991. Ed. J. T. Barrera and L. V. Montaner. STDJ 11,1. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 138?-166.
Qimron, Elisha and John Strugnell, Migsat masase ha-torah. Discoveries in the Judaean Desert 10. Oxford : Clarendon Press, 1994. BM 487 .A1 v.10 SMC
Talmon, Shemaryahu. “The Community of the Renewed Covenant: Between Judaism and Christianity.” The Community of the Renewed Covenant. The Notre Dame Symposium on the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. Eugene Ulrich and James VanderKam. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1994. 3-24.
VanderKam, James. “The People of the Dead Sea Scrolls: Essenes or Sadducees?” Understanding the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. H. Shanks. New York: Vintage Books, 1992. 50-62.
Vermes, Geza, and Martin D. Goodman, ed. The Essenes According to Classical Sources. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1989.
Yadin, Yigael. “The Temple Scroll – The Longest Dead Sea Scroll.” Understanding the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. H. Shanks. New York: Vintage Books, 1992. 87-112.
Qumran Hymnic and Liturgical Texts
Chazon, Esther Glickler, “Prayers from Qumran and their Historical Implications,” Dead Sea Discoveries 1 (1994) 265-284.
Flusser, David. “Psalms, Hymns and Prayers.” Jewish Writings of the Second Temple Period. Ed. M. E. Stone. The Literature of the Jewish People in the Period of the Second Temple and the Talmud. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1984. 2.551-577.
Holm-Nielsen, Svend, Hodayot: Psalms from Qumran. Acta theologica Danica. 2. Aarhus Universitetsforlaget, 1960. BM/488/T5A3/1960 ROBA
Hopkins, Denise Dombrowski, “The Qumran Community and 1Q Hodayot: A Reassessment,” RevQ 10 (1981) 323-264.
Minde, H.-J., “Thanksgiving Hymns (1QH),” ABD 6.438-441.
Nitzan, Bilhah, Qumran Prayer and Religious Poetry. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 12. Trans. J. Chipman. Leiden: Brill, 1994.
Schiffman, Lawrence H. “The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Early History of Jewish Liturgy.” The Synagogue in Late Antiquity. Ed. L. I. Levine. Philadelphia: The American Schools of Oriental Research, 1987. 33-48.
Schuller, Eileen. “4Q380 and 4Q381: Non-Canonical Psalms from Qumran.” The Dead Sea Scrolls. Forty Years of Research. Ed. Devorah Dimat and Uriel Rappaport. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 10. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 90-99.
Schuller, Eileen M., Non-Canonical Psalms from Qumran. A Pseudepigraphic Collection. HSS 28. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1986.
Schuller, Eileen M. “Prayer, Hymnic, and Liturgical Texts from Qumran.” The Community of the Renewed Covenant. The Notre Dame Symposium on the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. Eugene Ulrich and James VanderKam. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1994. 153-171.
Talmon, Shemaryahu. “The Emergence of Institutionalized Prayer in Israel in the Light of the Qumrân Literature.” The World of Qumran from Within. Collected Studies. Jerusalem/Leiden: Magnes/Brill, 1989. 200-243. This is a revised and expanded version of Talmon, Shemaryahu. “The Emergence of Institutionalized Prayer in Israel in the Light of the Qumrân Literature.” Qumrân. Sa piéte, sa théologie et son milieu. Ed. M. Delcor. BETL 46. Paris and Leuven: Éditions Duculot and Leuven University Press, 1978. 265-284.
Weinfeld, Moshe. “Prayer and Liturgical Practice in the Qumran Sect.” The Dead Sea Scrolls. Forty Years of Research. Ed. Devorah Dimat and Uriel Rappaport. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 10. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 241-258.
Biblical Interpretation at Qumran
Brooke, George J., Exegesis at Qumran : 4QFlorilegium in its Jewish Context. JSOTSup 29. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1985.
Bruce, F. F., Biblical Exegesis in the Qumran Texts. London: Tyndale Press, 1960.
Evans, Craig A., Noncanonical Writings and New Testament Interpretation. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson Publishers, 1992.
Horgan, Maurya P., Pesharim: Qumran Interpretations of Biblical Books. CBQMS 8. Washington: Catholic Biblical Association of America, 1979.
The Qumran Scrolls and the Hebrew Bible
Nature of the Scrolls, Sectarianism, Orthography, Dating, etc.
Bonani, G., et al., “Radiocarbon Dating of the Dead Sea Scrolls,” ‘Atiqot 20 (1991) 27-32.
Cross, Frank M. “The Development of Jewish Scripts.” The Bible and the Ancient Near East. Ed. G. E. Wright. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1961. 133-202.
Davies, Philip R. “Redaction and Sectarianism in the Qumran Scrolls.” The Scriptures and the Scrolls. Ed. F. García Martínez, A. Hilhorst and C. J. Labuschangne. VTSup 49. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 152-163.
Dimant, Devorah, “Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha at Qumran,” Dead Sea Discoveries 1 (1994) 151-159.
Chazon, Esther G. “Is Divrei ha-me’orot a Sectarian Prayer?” The Dead Sea Scrolls. Forty Years of Research. Ed. Devorah Dimat and Uriel Rappaport. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 10. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 3-17.
Cook, Johann, “Orthographical Peculiarities in the Dead Sea Biblical Scrolls,” RevQ 14 (1989-90) 293-305.
Duncan, Julie A. “Consideration of 4QDtj in Light of the ‘All Souls Deuteronomy’ and Cave 4 Phylactery Texts.” The Madrid Qumran Congress. Proceedings of the International Congress on the Dead Sea Scrolls: Madrid 18-21 March, 1991. Ed. J. T. Barrera and L. V. Montaner. STDJ 11,1. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 199-215.
Newsom, Carol A. “‘Sectually Explicit’ Literature from Qumran.” The Hebrew Bible and Its Interpreters. Ed. W. Propp, B. Halpern and D. N. Freedman. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 1990. 167-187.
Tov, Emanuel. “Biblical Texts as Reworked in Some Qumran Manuscripts with Special Attention to 4QRP and 4QParaGen-Exod.” The Community of the Renewed Covenant. The Notre Dame Symposium on the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. Eugene Ulrich and James VanderKam. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1994. 111-134.
Tov, Emanuel, “Excerpted and Abbreviated Biblical Texts from Qumran,” Unpublished paper (1995) delivered at the SBL, Chicago 1994.
Tov, Emanuel. “Groups of Biblical Manuscripts Found at Qumran.” Time to Prepare the Way in the Wilderness. Papers on the Qumran Scrolls by Fellows of the Institute for Advanced Studies of the Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 1989-1990. Ed. Devorah Dimant and Lawrence H. Schiffman. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 16. Leiden: Brill, 1995. 85-102.
White, Sidnie Ann. “4QDtn: Biblical manuscript or Excerpted Text?” Of Scribes and Scrolls. Studies on the Hebrew Bible, Intertestamental Judaism, and Christian Origins Presented to John Strugnell. Ed. H. W. Attridge, J. J. Collins and T. H. Tobin. New Tork: University Press of America, 1990. 13-20.
Qumran and Text Criticism of the Hebrew Bible
Barthélemy, Dominique. “Text, Hebrew, History of,” IDBSup, 878-884.
Chiesa, Bruno, “Textual History and Textual Criticism of the Hebrew Old Testament,” The Madrid Qumran Congress. Proceedings of the International Congress on the Dead Sea Scrolls: Madrid 18-21 March, 1991. Ed. J. T. Barrera and L. V. Montaner. STDJ 11,1. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 257-272.
Cross, Frank M., “Problems of Method in the Textual Criticism of the Hebrew Bible” in The Critical Study of Sacred Texts. Wendy Doniger O’Flaherty, ed. Berkley Religious Studies 2; Berkley, CA: Graduate Theological Union, 1979. 31-54.
Cross, Frank M., “The Evolution of a Theory of Local Texts,” IOSCS (1972) 108-126.
Cross, Frank M., “The History of the Biblical Text in the Light of Discoveries in the Judean Desert” HTR 57 (1964) 281-99.
Goshen-Gottstein, H. M. “The Textual Criticism of the Old Testament: Rise, Decline, Rebirth” JBL 102 (1983) 365-399.
Sanders, James A. “The Dead Sea Scrolls and Biblical Studies.” “Sha’arei Talmon.” Studies in the Bible, Qumran, and the Ancient Near East Presented to Shemaryahu Talmon. Ed. M. Fishbane and E. Tov. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, 1992. 323-336.
Skehan, Patrick W. “Qumran and Old Testament Criticism.” Qumrân. Sa piéte, sa théologie et son milieu. Ed. M. Delcor. BETL 46. Paris and Leuven: Éditions Duculot and Leuven University Press, 1978. 163-182.
Skehan, Patrick W. “The Qumran Manuscripts and Textual Criticism.” Volume du Congres. Strasbourg 1956. VTSup 4. Leiden: Brill, 1957. 148-160.
Talmon, Shemaryahu. “The Old Testament Text.” The Cambridge History of the Bible. Volume 1: From the Beginnings to Jerome. Ed. P. R. Ackroyd and C. F. Evans. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1970. 159-231.
Talmon, Shemaryahu, “Aspects of the Textual Transmission of the Bible in the Light of Qumran Manuscripts,” Textus 4 (1964) 95-132.
Tov, Emanuel, Textual Criticism of the Hebrew Bible. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1992.
Tov, Emanuel. “Hebrew Biblical Manuscripts from the Judaean Desert: Their Contribution to Textual Criticism,” JJS 39 (1988) 5-37.
Tov, Emanuel. “A Modern Textual Outlook Based on the Qumran Scrolls,” HUCA 53 (1982) 11-27.
Ulrich, Eugene. “Horizons of Old Testament Textual Research at the Thirtieth Anniversary of Qumran Cave 4,” CBQ 46 (1984) 613-636.
Ulrich, Eugene. “Double Literary Editions of Biblical Narratives and Reflections on Determining the Form to be Translated.” Perspectives on the Hebrew Bible: Essays in Honor of Walter J. Harrelson. Ed. J. L. Crenshaw. Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, 1988. 101-116.
Vermes, Geza. “The Impact of the Dead Sea Scrolls on Jewish Studies During the Last Twenty-Five Years.” Approaches to Ancient Judaism: Theory and Practice. Ed. W. S. Green. BJS. Missoula, Montana: Scholars Press, 1978. 201-214.
Qumran and Questions of Canon
Albrektson, Bertil. “Reflections on the Emergence of a Standard Text of the Hebrew Bible.” Congress Volume 1977. VTSup 29. Leiden: Brill, 1977. 49-65.
Anderson, G. W. “Canonical and Non-Canonical.” The Cambridge History of the Bible. Volume 1: From the Beginnings to Jerome. Ed. P. R. Ackroyd and C. F. Evans. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1970. 113-159.
Barrera, J. T. “The Authoritative Functions of Scriptural Works at Qumran.” The Community of the Renewed Covenant. The Notre Dame Symposium on the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. Eugene Ulrich and James VanderKam. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1994. 95-110.
Eybers, I. H. “Some Light on the Canon of the Qumran Sect.” The Canon and the Masorah of the Hebrew Bible. Ed. S. Z. Leiman. The Library of Biblical Studies. New York: Ktav, 1974. 23-36. Reprinted from Die Ou Testamentiese Werkgemeenskap in Suid-Afrika (1962). 284-298.
Flint, Peter W. “Of Psalms and Psalters. James Sanders’ Investigation of the Psalms Scrolls.” FS James Sanders. 1995.
Flint, Peter W., The Dead Sea Psalms Scroll & the Book of Psalms. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 17. Leiden: Brill, 1997.
Goshen-Gottstein, M. H., “The Psalms Scroll (11QPsa): A Problem of Canon and Text,” Textus 5 (1966) 22-33.
Greenberg, Moshe, “The Stabilization of the Text of the Hebrew Bible. Reviewed in the Light of the Biblical Materials from the Judean Desert,” ? (19??) 157-167.
Sanders, J. A. “Cave 11 Surprises and the Question of Canon.” The Canon and the Masorah of the Hebrew Bible. Ed. S. Z. Leiman. The Library of Biblical Studies. New York: Ktav, 1974. 37-51. Reprinted from McCormick Quarterly 21 (1968) 284-298.
Sanders, James A. “Text and Canon: Old Testament and New.” Mélanges Dominique Barthélemy. Ed. P. Casetti, O. Keel and A. Schenker. Orbia Biblicus et Orientalis 38. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1981. 373-394.
Sanders, James A., “Text and Canon: Concepts and Method,” JBL 98 (1979) 5-29.
Talmon, Shemaryahu, “Pisqah Be Pasuq and 11QPsa,” Textus 5 (1966) 11-21.
Ulrich, Eugene. “Pluriformity in the Biblical Text, Text Groups, and Questions of Canon.” The Madrid Qumran Congress. Proceedings of the International Congress on the Dead Sea Scrolls: Madrid 18-21 March, 1991. Ed. J. T. Barrera and L. V. Montaner. STDJ 11,1. Leiden: Brill, 1992. 1.23-41.
Ulrich, Eugene. “The Bible in the Making: The Scriptures at Qumran.” The Community of the Renewed Covenant. The Notre Dame Symposium on the Dead Sea Scrolls. Ed. Eugene Ulrich and James VanderKam. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1994. 77-94.
Ulrich, Eugene. “The Canonical Process, Textual Criticism, and Latter Stages in the Composition of the Bible.” “Sha’arei Talmon.” Studies in the Bible, Qumran, and the Ancient Near East Presented to Shemaryahu Talmon. Ed. M. Fishbane and E. Tov. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, 1992. 267-291.
Wilson, Gerald H., “The Qumran Psalms Scroll Reconsidered: Analysis of the Debate,” BBQ 47 (1985) 624-642.
The Qumran Scrolls and the New Testament
Badia, Leonard Francis, The Dead Sea People’s Sacred Meal and Jesus’ Last Supper. Washington: University Press of America, 1979.
Berger, Klaus, The Truth under Lock and Key? Jesus and the Dead Sea Scrolls. Trans. Currie, James S. 1st ed. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster John Knox Press, 1995.
Betz, Otto, and Rainer Riesner, Jesus, Qumran, and the Vatican: Clarifications. Trans. John Bowden. New York: Crossroad, 1994.
Black, Matthew, The Scrolls and Christian Origins: Studies in the Jewish background of the New Testament. Brown Judaic Studies 48. Chico, Calif.: Scholars Press, 1983.
Charlesworth, James H. and Walter P. Weaver, ed. The Dead Sea Scrolls and Christian Faith. In Celebration of the Jubilee Year of the Discovery of Qumran Cave 1. Faith and Scholarship Colloquies. Harrisburg, Pa.: Trinity Press International, 1998.
Charlesworth, James H., and Raymond Edward Brown, John and the Dead Sea Scrolls. Christian Origins Library. New York: Crossroad, 1991.
Charlesworth, James H. (ed.). Jesus and the Dead Sea Scrolls. ABRL. Doubleday, 1992.
Fujita, Neil S., A Crack in the Jar: What Ancient Jewish Documents Tell Us About the New Testament. New York: Paulist Press, 1986.
LaSor, William Sanford, The Dead Sea Scrolls and the New Testament. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1972.
Lim, Timothy H. Holy Scripture in the Qumran Commentaries and Pauline Letters. Oxford, 1997.
Stendahl, Krister, The Scrolls and the New Testament. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1975.
Thiering, B. E., Jesus & the Riddle of the Dead Sea Scrolls: Unlocking the Secrets of His Life Story. Toronto: Doubleday, 1992.
Miscellaneous Works
Collins, J. J. The Scepter and the Star: The Messiahs of the Dead Sea Scrolls and Other Ancient Literature. ABRL. Doubleday, 1995
Evans, Craig A., and Peter W. Flint (eds.). Eschatology, Messianism, and the Dead Sea Scrolls. Eerdmans, 1997
Harrington, Daniel J. Wisdom Texts from Qumran. Routledge, 1996
Herbert, Edward D. Reconstructing Biblical Dead Sea Scrolls. A New Method Applied to the Reconstruction of 4QSama. Leiden: Brill, 1997
Ringgren, Helmer, The Faith of Qumran: Theology of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Trans. Emilie T. Sander. Edited with a new introduction by James H. Charlesworth. New York: Crossroad, 1995.